abbr. SJ GMU
ISSN 2657-5841 (printed)
ISSN 2657-6988 (online)
DOI: 10.26408
Electric Fields in the Vicinity of High-Voltage Power Lines, Optimisation of Power Line Design
Roman Kostyszyn*1 
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-2359 Dominik Miśków2 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1869-0375
* Corresponding author
1
Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland, Faculty of Electrical Engineering,
e-mail: r.kostyszyn@we.umg.edu.pl
2
Elfeko S.A., Hutnicza 20 a, 81-061 Gdynia, e-mail: dominik.piotr.miskow@gmail.com
Abstract:
This paper presents calculations in the distribution of the electrical fields generated by the potential of phase conductors in overhead high-voltage power lines. The calculations relate to the area between the line paths and the terrain, with particular focus on the area near the ground, which is important in terms of any humans present there, temporarily or permanently. Field intensity distribution is determined for different arrangements of phase conductors and line paths, and for different tower designs. The optimisation criterion is the width of the area excluded from residential development, defined as double the distance from the axis of the line where the electrical field strength exceeds the regulatory permitted 1 kV/m value.
Keywords:
HV line, electrical field, field distribution calculation, development near HV lines, hazards for humans near HV lines
Issue:
Pages:
50
65
Doi:
Submitted:
13.04.2022
Accepted:
31.05.2022
Published:
30.09.2022
Download full text in pdf:
This article is an open access article distributed under a Creative Commoms Attribution (CCBY 4.0) licence
References:
Elfeko S.A., 1995, Katalog słupów 110 kV. Linie jedno i dwutorowe, Gdynia.
EPRI, 2005, AC Transmission Line Reference Book-200 kV and Above, 3rd Edition, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA, 1011974.
International Agency for Research on Cancer, www.iarc.who.int (26 March 2022).
PN-EN-05100-1, 1998, Elektroenergetyczne linie napowietrzne – Projektowanie i budowa – Linie prądu przemiennego z przewodami roboczymi gołymi.
PN-EN 50341-1:2013-03, 2013, Elektroenergetyczne linie napowietrzne prądu przemiennego powyżej 1 kV, Część 1, Wymagania ogólne, Specyfikacje wspólne.
Polskie Sieci Energetyczne, www.pse.pl, (02 April 2022).
Polskie Sieci Elektroenergetyczne SA, 1995, Katalog słupów i fundamentów linii 220 kV, Kraków.
Polskie Sieci Elektroenergetyczne SA, 1995, Katalog słupów i fundamentów linii 400 i 750 kV, Kraków.
Polskie Towarzystwo Przesyłu i Rozdziału Energii Elektrycznej, 1998, Katalog słupów i fundamentów linii 110 kV. Zestawienie podstawowych rozwiązań technicznych słupów i fundamentów linii 110 kV, t. II. Linie dwutorowe, Poznań.
Regulation of the Minister of Health, 2019, Concerning Permissible Electromagnetic Field Levels in the Environment, Journal of Laws dated 19 Dec. 2019, item 2448.
Regulation of the Minister of Health, 2020, Concerning Methods of Verifying Observance of Permissible Electromagnetic Field Levels in the Environment, Journal of Laws dated 18 Feb. 2020, item 258.
Roman Kostyszyn