abbr. SJ GMU
ISSN 2657-5841 (printed)
ISSN 2657-6988 (online)
DOI: 10.26408
Risk Related Incorrect Decompression, Stage Ascent Procedures with the Use of Decompression Tables as a type of Preventive Actions Against the Effects of Decompression
1
Student Special Interest Group of Underwater Research ‘SeaQuest’, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland,
e-mail: kasiamielniczek10@gmail.com
2
Gdynia Maritime University, Faculty of Navigation
The article presents what decompression is, how to perform it correctly using dive ascent tables, and the typical symptoms of decompression sickness. The article also describes typical diving accidents caused by poorly planned diving without decompression stops being performed. The article emphasises that important factors that contribute to diving safety are: proper training of the diver, a properly prepared diving plan including decompression stops, the diver’s mental state and their so-called adaptive training which helps the diver to manage stress in hyperbaric conditions, preparing their body to undergo correct decompression.
This article is an open access article distributed under a Creative Commoms Attribution (CCBY 4.0) licence
Brubakk, A.O., Neuman, T.S., 2003, Bennett and Elliott’s Physiology and Medicine of Diving, Saunders-Elsevier Science Ltd. Edinburgh, Scotland.
Bühlmann, A.A., 1984, Decompression-Decompression Sickness, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Buzzacott, P., MPH, PHD, Denoble, P.J., 2018, Annual Diving Report 2018, Divers Alert Network, Durham, NC.
Chomoniuk, W., 1992, Tabele dekompresyjne, Alldiv.
Denoble, P.J, MD, DSC, 2019, Annual Diving Report 2019, Divers Alert Network, Durham, NC.
Jurczyński, M., Rutkowski, G., 2021, Analysis of Maritime Accidents in the Context of Demand for MoB MEDS the Mobile Base of the Marine Emergency Diving Service, TransNav the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, vol. 15, no. 1, March 2021, pp. 209–214, TransNav 2021, 14th International Conference on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 16–17 June 2021, Gdynia, Poland.
Kłos, R., 2006, Walidacja tabel dekompresyjnych w oparciu o rozkład dwumianowy, Polish Hyperbaric Research, no. 14, pp. 59−78.
Kłos, R., 2007, Niektóre problemy związane z wyborem sposobu dekompresji, Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej Polish Hyperbaric Research, No. 1(18).
Kłos, R., 2018, Methods for Treatment of Decompression Sickness Developed During Wreck Penetration, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej, March 29, Gdynia.
Kot, J., Lenkiewicz, E., 2022, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections Caused by Vibrio Species from the Baltic Sea – Three Clinical Cases, International Maritime Health,
vol. 73, pp. 52–55.
Kot, J., Lenkiewicz, E., Lizak, E., Góralczyk, P., Chreptowicz, U., 2021, Spinal Cord Decompression Sickness in an Inside Attendant After a Standard Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Session, Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine, vol. 51, pp. 103–106.
Macke, J., Kuszewski, K., Zieleniec, G., 2007, Nurkowanie, Warsaw.
Olszański, R., Konarski, M., 2010, Choroba dekompresyjna u nurka po długotrwałym nurkowaniu powietrznym na małej głębokości – opis przypadku, Polish Hyperbaric Research, pp. 89–96.
Rutkowski, G., Kosiek, J., Nasur, J., 2022, Analysis of the Batychron Research Project, Scientific Journal of Gdynia Maritime University, no. 121, March 2022, pp. 20–27, https://sj.umg.edu.pl/issues.
Shilling, C.W., 1981, A History of the Development of Decompression Tables, Undersea Medical Society, Inc. Bethesda.
Siewiera, J., Szałański, P., Tomaszewski, D., Kot, J., 2020, High-Altitude Decompression Sickness Treated with Hyperbaric Therapy and Extracorporeal Oxygenation, Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance, vol. 91, pp. 106–109.
US Navy Diving Manual, 2001, The Direction of Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command.
Wienke, B.R., 2009, Diving Above Sea Level, Best Publishing Company, Wielki Błękit, Warsaw, Poland.
Internet sources
https://alertdiver.eu/pl (accessed 10.02.2023).
https://idiver.wordpress.com/tablica-rdp/ (accessed 10.01.2023).
https://medycynatropikalna.pl/ (accessed 12.01.2023).
https://www.instructables.com/Reading-Dive-Tables/ (accessed 15.01.2023).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ (accessed 10.01.2023).
https://www.nurkomania.pl/nurkowanie_tabele_dekompresyjne_pojecia_podsta... (accessed 10.01.2023).
https://www.padi.com/ (accessed 10.02.2023).
Citation pattern: Mielniczek K., Rutkowski G., Risk Related Incorrect Decompression, Stage Ascent Procedures with the Use of Decompression Tables as a type of Preventive Actions Against the Effects of Decompression, Scientific Journal of Gdynia Maritime University, No. 125, pp. 54-65, 2023